135 Km from Kohima

Longkhum is a captivating village located in the Mokokchung district of Nagaland, India. Perched at an altitude of approximately 1,846 meters above sea level, Longkhum offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys, making it one of the most picturesque destinations in Nagaland. This village, steeped in history and mythology, is an embodiment of the rich cultural heritage of the Ao Naga tribe and is often referred to as the “Ao Eagle’s Nest” due to its strategic and scenic location.

Scenic Beauty and Geography

The natural beauty of Longkhum is unparalleled. The village is surrounded by lush green forests, rhododendron bushes, and terraced fields, creating a serene and tranquil environment. The panoramic views from the village are mesmerizing, with the sight of the majestic mountains and the verdant valleys below. The clear, crisp air and the peaceful ambiance make Longkhum a perfect escape for nature lovers and those seeking a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Cultural Significance

Longkhum is not just known for its scenic beauty but also for its rich cultural heritage. The village is deeply rooted in Ao Naga traditions and customs. The Aos, one of the major tribes of Nagaland, have a strong sense of community and cultural pride, which is evident in the way they preserve and celebrate their heritage.

The village is famous for its traditional handicrafts, particularly its handwoven shawls and intricate wood carvings. These crafts are a testament to the skill and creativity of the local artisans. Visitors to Longkhum can witness these crafts being made and even purchase some as souvenirs.

Mythology and Folklore

Longkhum is enveloped in fascinating myths and legends that add to its allure. According to local folklore, the village was once home to a powerful and wise eagle that protected the villagers from harm. The eagle’s nest, which gives the village its nickname, is believed to be located on a cliff near the village. This legend is an integral part of the village’s identity and is passed down through generations.

Another intriguing legend associated with Longkhum is that of the “stone-bridged garden.” It is believed that the spirits of the dead revisit their loved ones in the village before moving on to the afterlife. The stone-bridged garden serves as a symbolic bridge between the living and the dead, reflecting the deep spiritual beliefs of the Ao people.

Adventure and Trekking

Longkhum is a haven for adventure enthusiasts and trekkers. The village offers several trekking trails that take you through the pristine forests and hills, providing an opportunity to explore the natural beauty up close. One of the most popular trekking routes is the trail to the “Eagle’s Nest,” which offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

The Rhododendron Trail is another popular trekking route, especially during the flowering season when the rhododendron bushes are in full bloom, painting the landscape in vibrant hues of pink and red. The trek is not only a visual delight but also a great way to experience the rich biodiversity of the region.

Hospitality and Accommodation

The hospitality of the people of Longkhum is noteworthy. The villagers are warm and welcoming, eager to share their culture and traditions with visitors. There are several homestays in the village, offering comfortable accommodation and a chance to experience the local way of life. Staying in a traditional Naga house, enjoying local cuisine, and participating in cultural activities are some of the experiences that make a visit to Longkhum truly memorable.

Conclusion

Longkhum is a hidden gem in Nagaland that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. Whether you are an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or someone interested in exploring the unique traditions of the Ao Naga tribe, Longkhum has something to offer. Its scenic landscapes, fascinating legends, and vibrant culture make it a must-visit destination in Nagaland.